Memory Magic of Learning Styles

Memory magic happens when learners interact with the material using all senses.  Hearing, seeing, saying and having correlating action helps everyone learn new information.  

Learning Styles. Cognitive Skills, such as visual memory, visual processing, auditory memory, auditory processing, spatial logic, working memory, long term memory and processing speed  are how we relate to the world and learn.  You may be stronger with visual memory and weaker with auditory memory.  Knowing this enables you to work more efficiently. Knowing your cognitive strengths can be thought of as your learning style.  Knowing this enables you to effectively use your strengths as you study. Many learners show strength in more than one learning style.  You can take a free learning styles test at

https://www.learningstylequiz.com/.

Visual-spatial learners prefer images, infographics, and artistic renderings. The visual-spatial learner is the person who remembers faces. They memorize places, sights, and locations by taking a mental picture and using the image to process associated feelings.

Aural or auditory learners do well with hearing information. They remember words to songs and can recall conversations in detail by hearing them in their minds. If you want an aural learner to come to your house, just tell him or her how to get there. Aural learners will remember lecture material and memorize songs.  There may be a difference with how words, numbers and images are taken in.

Visual-linguistic learners  comprehend, remember and best process information through writing and reading, and are quite keen on taking notes. If you want a reading/writing learner to come to your house, provide written directions. These learners can take notes in most classes and will benefit from reading them as a method for study. 

Kinesthetic learners learn with hands-on activities and real-life experiences. If you want a kinesthetic learner to come to your house, take them or provide details about what to look for on the way there, making your directions as experiential as possible. This type wants a deep dive where they are fully engaged with the material and can learn from the experience. External stimulation is the key to success.

Learning Styles Tips and Strategies 

VISUAL: Visual use of graphs, colors, images related to material 

Doodle diagrams of your written information in the margins 

Create a flowchart for the progression of your notes and ideas 

Make flashcards or posters that include pictures or diagrams as visual clues 

Highlight key information in your texts or notes 

Create a chart or a series of boxes to remind you how to complete math equations 

Use a computer to convert data and notes into charts, tables, graphics, pictures, etc. 

Vocabulary mnemonics, metaphors/similes to compare and remember

Timelines 

AURAL/AUDITORY: Listen to material

Read your notes aloud when studying and review with a study partner

Work in a group where you can discuss the information and talk through new material

Audio record lectures. If available, set the counter to zero when it begins and note the number at difficult times during lecture and review.

Voice metaphors/similes to compare and remember

Use resources like podcasts and YouTube.com 

Use a computer to record your notes read aloud. Convert & download for iPod using iTunes 

Invent acronyms and use mnemonic devices

READING/WRITING: Write/read material

Re-write your notes and print out your notes for review

Write notes in the margins  and use colored pens and highlighters on key ideas 

Write out key concepts and ideas on notecards, posters, or on your bathroom mirror, etc

Compose short explanations for diagrams, charts, graphs 

Write out instructions for each step

Organize your notes/key concepts into a Powerpoint slideshow or Quizlet

Compare your notes with someone else’s

KINESTHETIC: Physically interact with material

Correlate physical movements with ideas/terms such as sign language

Interact with material by typing the notes, highlighting in book, using large dry erase board

Create a YouTube video as a group to study later individually 

Walk back and forth, move in some way, walking, at gym, etc. as you review the notes

Dog-ear pages in the reading where you can find critical information 

Play charades  and sit near the front, so you can experience more

As much as possible, create models for the information

When possible, visit locations for your material, such as library, museum, historical sites, etc.

To learn a sequence or equation, use one note card for each step. 

There is a thought that much of what college students are learning today in this changing world will be mostly obsolete in 20 years. Gone are the days of learning a single skill set and using it the rest of your life. In the 2020’s the most essential skills are resilience and emotional intelligence. This makes knowing how to learn and perform our greatest survival skill.  With these researched techniques may you have success transferring learning into performance and reach your greatest potential.

VARK, a tool for determining learning style, was developed by Neil Fleming, and categorizes learners into four styles: Visual, Aural, Reading/Writing, and Kinesthetic. This is a free link to help you find your learning style: https://learningstylequiz.com

The mission of More to Grow Cognitive Development Training is to improve learning ability and function through cognitive exercises that meaningfully transfer to all educational and everyday life situations so individuals maximize their potential. 

Darlene Lewis, [email protected], https://moretogrow.com.